As the autumn breeze brings in the month of October, India gets ready to celebrate Dussehra, one of our most important and culturally rich festivals. This auspicious day, which comes on October 24th this year, symbolizes the triumph of good over evil. Dussehra is celebrated across the country with tremendous zeal and excitement, with each region integrating its own customs and traditions into the festivities. In this blog, we’ll travel across India to learn about the diverse ways Dussehra is celebrated.
Dussehra celebrations around the country
North India – The Ram Lila and Ravana Dahan
Dussehra is celebrated with grandeur in northern India, particularly in Uttar Pradesh and Delhi, by enacting the epic Ramayana, known as Ram Lila. For several days leading up to the festival, staged performances depicting Lord Rama’s life are held. The spectacular battle between Lord Rama and the ten-headed demon king, Ravana, serves as the climax. The celebrations conclude in the symbolic burning of Ravana, his siblings, and his kingdom. This ferocious display represents the triumph of good over evil, attracting vast crowds of enthusiastic spectators.
West India – The Garba and Dandiya Dance
Dussehra coincides with the nine-day Navratri celebration in the western state of Gujarat, during which people participate in the energetic and colorful Garba and Dandiya Raas dances. These dances are often performed in large groups on lavishly decorated open grounds or venues, with participants dressed in vivid traditional attire. In Dandiya, the rhythmic beats of the drums and the smashing of sticks show devotion and delight while worshiping the divine feminine force.
South India – Ayudha Puja and Saraswati Puja
In South India, Dussehra takes on a special flavor. The event is commemorated in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh with Ayudha Puja, in which people worship their tools and cars, recognizing the value of these items in their lives. Saraswati Puja, which honors the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, also takes place in some areas. Prayers are offered and books, musical instruments, and educational items are placed before the deity. It is a day dedicated to knowledge and learning.
East India – The Goddess Durga and Vijayadashami
Dussehra is celebrated as the culmination of the Durga Puja festival in the eastern states, mainly West Bengal. Exquisite idols of Goddess Durga and her divine entourage are housed in elaborate pandals (temporary constructions). The celebration is marked by magnificent processions, cultural performances, and a festive atmosphere. The last day of Durga Puja is observed by the immersion of the idols in rivers or other bodies of water. This symbolizes the goddess’ departure and is a poignant moment, accompanied by drumbeats and dancing.
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Conclusion
As our nation comes together to celebrate Dussehra on October 24th this year, it serves as a reminder of India’s common cultural past and the power of collective celebrations. Whether you witness fiery statues in the north, rhythmic dances in the west, wisdom-seeking in the south, or the grandeur of Durga Puja in the east, Dussehra presents a tapestry of traditions that paints a colorful image of India’s unity in diversity. And if you’re on the train on this special day, don’t feel left out; you can make your ride more enjoyable by ordering fresh and delicious meals on train with Zoop. Happy Dussehra!
